Description
Doxepin (hydro chloride)
Item No. 15888
Technical Information
- DMF: 20 mg/ml
- DMSO: 25 mg/ml
- Ethanol: 30 mg/ml
- PBS (pH 7.2): 10 mg/ml
Shipping & Storage Information
Product Description
Doxepin is a tricyclic antidepressant that binds to the serotonin (5-HT) transporter (SERT) and norepinephrine transporter (NET; Kds = 68 and 29.5 nM, respectively).1 It is a histamine H1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 1.23 nM).2 Doxepin selectively binds to SERT and NET over the dopamine transporter (DAT; Kd = 12,100 nM) and inhibits histamine H1 over H2, H3, and H4 receptors (Kis = 170, 39,810, and 15,135 nM, respectively).1,2 It also binds to the 5-HT2 receptor, as well as to muscarinic acetylcholine and α1-adrenergic receptors (α1-ARs; Kds = 27, 23, and 23.5 nM, respectively).3 Doxepin (10 mg/kg, i.p.) decreases allodynia and hyperalgesia in a mouse model of chronic constriction injury-induced neuropathic pain.4 It increases the distance traveled in the center of the open field test and reduces immobility time in the forced swim test in a mouse model of depression induced by chronic stress when administered orally at a dose of 15 mg/kg.5 Formulations containing doxepin have been used in the treatment of depression and insomnia.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.