Description
1-Propanol, 500mL
ACS reagent, ≥99.5%
Synonym(s):
Propyl alcohol
Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CH2OH
CAS Number:
71-23-8
Molecular Weight:
60.10
Beilstein:
1098242
EC Number:
200-746-9
MDL number:
MFCD00002941
PubChem Substance ID:
329755970
NACRES:
NA.05
PROPERTIES
grade
ACS reagent
Quality Level
200
vapor density
2.1 (vs air)
vapor pressure
10 mmHg ( 147 °C)
14.9 mmHg ( 20 °C)
Assay
≥99.5%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
700 °F
expl. lim.
13.7 %
impurities
≤0.0004 meq/g Titr. acid
≤0.01% ethanol
≤0.01% methanol
≤0.03% Carbonyl compounds (as C2H5CHO)
≤0.05% CH3CHOHCH3
≤0.05% isopropanol
≤0.2% water
evapn. residue
≤0.001%
color
APHA: ≤10
refractive index
n20/D 1.384 (lit.)
pH
8.5 (20 °C, 200 g/L)
bp
97 °C (lit.)
mp
−127 °C (lit.)
solubility
H2O: passes test
water: soluble
density
0.804 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
CCCO
InChI
1S/C3H8O/c1-2-3-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3
InChI key
BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
DESCRIPTION
General description
1-propanol is a primary alcohol that can be produced by oxidizing aliphatic hydrocarbons. It is extensively used as an organic solvent in the pharmaceutical, chemical, and food industries.
Application
1-Propanol can be used as a solvent in the:
- Enzyme-catalyzed Henry-reaction of aromatic aldehydes and nitroalkanes to synthesize β-nitroalcohols.
- Pd-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions of aryl halides and arylboronic acids to synthesize biphenyl compounds.
- Cross-coupling reaction of nitriles and amines to give secondary imines.
- Synthesis of ZnO thin films by sol-gel method.
- Extraction of brominated flame retardants from waste polymeric materials.
- Synthesis of polyaniline/magnetic nanoparticles composite.
SAFETY INFORMATION
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
H225 - H318 - H336
Precautionary Statements
P210 - P233 - P240 - P241 - P280 - P305 + P351 + P338
Hazard Classifications
Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Central nervous system
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
71.6 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
22 °C - closed cup