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Phosphoric acid, 100G

SKU:
79622-100G
  • $65.60
  • Description

    Phosphoric acid

    puriss. p.a., crystallized, ≥99.0% (T)

    Synonym(s):
    Orthophosphoric acid
    Linear Formula:
    H3PO4
    CAS Number:
    7664-38-2
    Molecular Weight:
    98.00
    Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
    1921286
    EC Number:
    231-633-2
    MDL number:
    MFCD00011340
    PubChem Substance ID:
    329768533
    NACRES:
    NA.21

    PROPERTIES

    vapor density

    3.4 (vs air)

    vapor pressure

    2.2 mmHg ( 20 °C)
    5 mmHg ( 25 °C)

    grade

    puriss. p.a.

    assay

    ≥99.0% (T)

    form

    powder or crystals

    quality

    crystallized

    impurities

    ≤0.002% KMnO4-reducing matter (as O)

    bp

    158 °C (lit.)

    mp

    ~40 °C (lit.)
    ~40 °C

    solubility

    water: 850 g/L at 20 °C

    density

    1.685 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

    anion traces

    chloride (Cl-): ≤5 mg/kg
    nitrate (NO3-): ≤5 mg/kg
    phosphite, hypophosphite (as H3PO3): ≤500 mg/kg
    sulfate (SO42-): ≤30 mg/kg

    cation traces

    As: ≤1 mg/kg
    Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
    Cd: ≤1 mg/kg
    Co: ≤1 mg/kg
    Cr: ≤1 mg/kg
    Cu: ≤1 mg/kg
    Fe: ≤10 mg/kg
    K: ≤5 mg/kg
    Mg: ≤1 mg/kg
    Mn: ≤1 mg/kg
    Na: ≤50 mg/kg
    Ni: ≤1 mg/kg
    Pb: ≤1 mg/kg
    Zn: ≤1 mg/kg

    SMILES string

    OP(O)(O)=O

    InChI

    1S/H3O4P/c1-5(2,3)4/h(H3,1,2,3,4)

    InChI key

    NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    General description

    Phosphoric acid (H3PO4) is also known as orthophosphoric acid. It serves as an intermediary or reagent in various manufacturing processes. Phosphoric acid is found in fertilizers, detergents, and other household cleaning products.
    The product is crystalline phosphoric acid.

    Application

    Phosphoric acid has been employed as an oxidation reagent in a study.1 It may be used in the preparation of ammonium phosphate.[1]
    Phosphoric acid is used:
    • As a catalyst in the nucleophilic addition to imines.
    • In the synthesis of porous phosphoric acid-based geopolymers.
    • In the synthesis of mono-alkyl phosphates from simple aliphatic alcohols in the presence of acetic anhydride activator.

    Other Notes

    Concentrated phosphoric acid is approx. 85% H3PO4 (aqueous).

    Caution

    product may become solid, becomes liquid on heating to 50°C

    SAFETY INFORMATION

    pictograms

    GHS05,GHS07

    signalword

    Danger

    hcodes

    H290 - H302 - H314

    pcodes

    P234 - P260 - P280 - P301 + P312 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P305 + P351 + P338

    Hazard Classifications

    Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

    Storage Class

    8A - Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

    wgk_germany

    WGK 1

    flash_point_f

    Not applicable

    flash_point_c

    Not applicable