Description
DL-Malic acid
meets analytical specification of FCC, E296, 99-100.5% (alkalimetric)
Synonym: (±)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid, DL-Hydroxybutanedioic acid
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CAS Number 6915-15-7
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Linear Formula HO2CCH2CH(OH)CO2H
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Molecular Weight 134.09
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Beilstein/REAXYS Number 1723539
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EC Number 230-022-8
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MDL number MFCD00064212
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PubChem Substance ID 57648231
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NACRES NA.25
Properties
Related Categories | Analytical/Chromatography, Pharmacopoeia, Pharmacopoeia A-Z Less... |
vapor density | 4.6 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | <0.1 mmHg ( 20 °C) |
assay | 99-100.5% (alkalimetric) |
optical activity | [α]/D −0.10 to +0.10° |
autoignition temp. | 644 °F |
quality | meets analytical specification of FCC, E296 |
impurities | ≤0.05% maleic acid |
x | ≤0.1% water insoluble matter |
x | ≤1% fumaric acid |
ign. residue | ≤0.1% (as SO4) |
mp | 129-133 °C |
x | 131-133 °C (lit.) |
solubility | acetone: soluble 17.75 g/ 100 gm at 20 °C |
x | diethyl ether: soluble 0.84 g/100 gm at 20 °C |
x | dioxane: soluble 22.70 g/100 gm at 20 °C |
x | ethanol: soluble 45.53 g/100 gm at 20 °C |
x | methanol: soluble 82.70 g/100 g at 20 °C |
x | water: soluble 55.8 g/100 gm at 20 °C |
x | benzene: insoluble |
cation traces | As: ≤3 mg/kg |
x | Hg: ≤1 mg/kg |
x | Pb: ≤2 mg/kg |
suitability | complies for identity (IR) |
Featured Industry | Pharmaceutical (small molecule) |
SMILES string | OC(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O |
InChI | 1S/C4H6O5/c5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7/h2,5H,1H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9) |
InChI key | BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Application
DL-Malic acid is an organic acid used for studying the impact on ultrasound pasteurization.[2] It has also been used to culture Pichia membraneafaciens.[3]
Biochem/physiol Actions
Malic acid is a dicarboxylic acid and an important regulatory metabolite. It has been implicated in process of fruit ripening. Malic acid is important for the starch metabolism; low malic acid content results in transient accumulation of starch. Mitochondrial-malate metabolism modulates ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase activity and redox status of plastids.[1]
Safety Information