Description
Thiourea, 500g
ACS reagent, ≥99.0%
Synonym(s):
Sulfourea, Thiocarbamide
Linear Formula:
NH2CSNH2
CAS Number:
62-56-6
Molecular Weight:
76.12
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
605327
EC Number:
200-543-5
MDL number:
MFCD00008067
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24900549
NACRES:
NA.21
Properties
grade
ACS reagent
Quality Level
200
assay
≥99.0%
ign. residue
≤0.1% (as SO4)
loss
≤0.5% loss on drying, 105°C, 2h
mp
170-176 °C (lit.)
174-177 °C
solubility
H2O: passes test
SMILES string
NC(N)=S
InChI
1S/CH4N2S/c2-1(3)4/h(H4,2,3,4)
InChI key
UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
mouse ... Ephx2(13850)
Description
General description
Thiourea is an analogue of urea containing sulphur.[1]
Application
Thiourea has been used:
- as a component of lysis buffer for liver tissue homogenization[2]
- in 2-D sample buffer for two-dimensional in-gel protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTP) assay[3]
- in rehydration buffer for protein extraction[4]
Chaotropic agent; strong denaturant. Increases solubility and recovery of proteins
Biochem/physiol Actions
Thiourea is a free radical scavenger of the peroxide radical.[2] It was shown to inhibit lipid peroxidation and ultraviolet (UV)-induced crosslinking of collagen. Bud dormancy in plants can be inhibited by thiourea which is used as a growth stimulator. It is also known to be used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism.[1]
Safety Information
signalword
Warning
hcodes
H302 - H351 - H361fd - H411
pcodes
P202 - P264 - P273 - P280 - P301 + P312 - P308 + P313
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 2 - Repr. 2
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk_germany
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges