Description
tert-Butyl methyl ether
reagent grade, ≥98%
Synonym(s):
MTBE, Methyl tert-butyl ether
Linear Formula:
(CH3)3COCH3
CAS Number:
1634-04-4
Molecular Weight:
88.15
Beilstein:
1730942
EC Number:
216-653-1
MDL number:
MFCD00008812
PubChem Substance ID:
329751595
NACRES:
NA.07
PROPERTIES
grade
reagent grade
Quality Level
100
vapor density
3.1 (vs air)
vapor pressure
14.78 psi ( 55 °C)
4.05 psi ( 20 °C)
Assay
≥98%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
705 °F
expl. lim.
15.1 %
impurities
≤0.0005% peroxides (as H2O2)
≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)
refractive index
n20/D 1.369 (lit.)
bp
55-56 °C (lit.)
mp
-110 °C
density
0.74 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
COC(C)(C)C
InChI
1S/C5H12O/c1-5(2,3)6-4/h1-4H3
InChI key
BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
tert-Butyl methyl ether is a commonly used organic solvent.[1] It can be synthesized by acid catalyzed reaction between methanol and isobutene. It is an effective alternative to lead containing additives for enhancing the octane rating of gasoline.[2]
Application
tert-Butyl methyl ether may be used to synthesize fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) and glycerol tert-butyl ether via transesterification with canola oil under supercritical conditions.[3] Its addition during the polymerization of propene by stopped-flow method increases the number of active sites.[4]
SAFETY INFORMATION
Pictograms
GHS02,GHS07
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
H225 - H315
Precautionary Statements
P210 - P233 - P240 - P241 - P242 - P303 + P361 + P353
Hazard Classifications
Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
-18.4 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
-28 °C - closed cup