Potassium hydroxide, 1KG

SKU:
06103-1KG
  • $63.50

    • Description

    Potassium hydroxide

    technical, ≥85%, powder

    Synonym(s):
    Caustic potash
    Linear Formula:
    KOH
    CAS Number:
    1310-58-3
    Molecular Weight:
    56.11
    EC Number:
    215-181-3
    MDL number:
    MFCD00003553
    eCl@ss:
    38100303
    PubChem Substance ID:
    329748211
    NACRES:
    NA.21

    PROPERTIES

    vapor pressure

    1 mmHg ( 719 °C)

    Quality Level

    200

    grade

    technical

    Assay

    ≥85%

    form

    powder

    impurities

    ≤0.002% heavy metals (as Pb)
    ≤1.0% K2CO3

    pH

    ~13.5 (25 °C, 5.6 g/L)

    mp

    361 °C (lit.)

    anion traces

    chloride (Cl-): ≤1000 mg/kg
    sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

    cation traces

    Fe: ≤20 mg/kg

    SMILES string

    [OH-].[K+]

    InChI

    1S/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1

    InChI key

    KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M

    General description

    Potassium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula KOH. It is a strong base and is commonly known as caustic potash. Caustic potash is mainly used for making potassium salts, acid-base titrations, and organic synthesis. Furthermore, KOH can be used as an electrolyte in some fuel cells and alkaline batteries. Potassium hydroxide readily reacts with acids. It is used in various reactions such as nucleophilic, addition, and basic hydrolysis reactions. Additionally, it is employed as a catalyst for aldol-type reactions.

    Application

    Potassium hydroxide can be used:
    • To prepare KOH treated powder activated carbon, which is used as a catalyst for the synthesis of CNT (carbon nano tube) using chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method.
    • As a base in the intramolecular N-arylation of urea′s to form benzimidazol-2-ones.
    • As a catalyst for the synthesis of khellactone-type compounds (10-aryl substituted-9,10-dihydropyrano[2,3-h] benzopyrone-8-ones) via one-pot, three-component (Meldrum′s acid, aryl aldehydes and 5,7-dihydroxy benzopyrone derivatives) reaction.

    SAFETY INFORMATION

    Pictograms

    GHS05,GHS07

    Signal Word

    Danger

    Hazard Statements

    H290 - H302 - H314

    Precautionary Statements

    P234 - P260 - P280 - P301 + P312 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P305 + P351 + P338

    Hazard Classifications

    Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

    Storage Class Code

    8A - Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

    WGK

    WGK 1

    Flash Point(F)

    Not applicable

    Flash Point(C)

    Not applicable