Description
Phthalic acid, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%, 25G
Synonym(s):
1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid
Linear Formula:
C6H4-1,2-(CO2H)2
CAS Number:
88-99-3
Molecular Weight:
166.13
Beilstein:
608199
EC Number:
201-873-2
MDL number:
MFCD00002467
PubChem Substance ID:
24865138
NACRES:
NA.21
PROPERTIES
grade
ACS reagent
Quality Level
200
Assay
≥99.5%
form
powder or crystals
impurities
≤0.05% insolubles
≤0.5% water
ign. residue
≤0.02%
mp
210-211 °C (dec.) (lit.)
anion traces
chloride (Cl-): ≤0.001%
nitrate (NO3-): ≤0.005%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.005%
cation traces
Fe: ≤0.001%
heavy metals: ≤0.001%
SMILES string
OC(C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=C1)=O
InChI
1S/C8H6O4/c9-7(10)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8(11)12/h1-4H,(H,9,10)(H,11,12)
InChI key
XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Phthalic acid (PA, PTA), also called as 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid[1] is an aromatic carboxylic acid.[2] It is the ortho form of the three phthalic acid isomers, the other two being isophthalic acid (meta form) and terephthalic acid (para form). PA is the starting material in the synthesis of plasticizers. A study on toxicity reveals that PA shows in vitro and in vivo toxicity.[1] Its mineralization by photocatalysis using TiO2/UV system has been studied.[3] It also is used as a potential tyrosinase inhibitor.[4]
Application
Phthalic acid may be used as a catalyst for the thiocyanation of aromatics and heteroaromatics[5] and as an interfacial protector for the preparation of ordered mesoporous γ-alumina.[6] It may be used as a model compound in understanding the adsorption of aromatic carboxylic acids on gold surfaces.[2]
SAFETY INFORMATION
Pictograms
GHS07
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
H315 - H319 - H335
Precautionary Statements
P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves