Description
85529 Sigma-Aldrich
D-Sorbitol
BioUltra, ≥99.0% (HPLC)
Synonym: D-Glucitol
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CAS Number 50-70-4
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Empirical Formula (Hill Notation) C6H14O6
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Molecular Weight 182.17
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Beilstein/REAXYS Number 1721899
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EC Number 200-061-5
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MDL number MFCD00004708
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PubChem Substance ID 57653050
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NACRES NA.25
Description
Application
Sorbitol is a sugar alcohol and slowly metabolized sweetener. Sorbitol, a bacterial culture supplement, is used for the preparation of selective plating media to culture Sorbitol-fermenting bacteria including strains of Escherichia coli and Yersinia enterocolitica.
Biochem/physiol Actions
D-Sorbitol is a sugar alcohol that is commonly used as a sugar substitute. It occurs naturally and is also produced synthetically from glucose. The food industry uses D-sorbitol as an additive in the form of a sweetener, humectant, emulsifier, thickener, or dietary supplement. D-Sorbitol has also been found in cosmetics, paper, and pharmaceuticals. Naturally, D-sorbitol occurs widely in plants via photosynthesis, ranging from algae to higher order fruits of the family Rosaceae. Allelic variation of the Tas1r3 gene affects behavioral taste responses to this sugar alcohol, suggesting that it is a T1R3 receptor ligand.
Properties
Related Categories | BioUltra, Biochemicals and Reagents, Biostabilization Agents, Carbohydrates, Cell Biology, |
Quality Level | 200 |
vapor density | <1 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | <0.1 mmHg ( 25 °C) |
product line | BioUltra |
assay | ≥99.0% (HPLC) |
form | powder |
optical activity | [α]20/D −1.5±0.3°, c = 10% in H2O |
impurities | insoluble matter, passes filter test |
ign. residue | ≤0.1% (as SO4) |
loss | ≤0.5% loss on drying, 20 °C (HV) |
pH | 5.0-7.0 (25 °C, 1 M in H2O) |
mp | 98-100 °C (lit.) |
solubility | H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless |
anion traces | chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg |
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg | |
cation traces | Al: ≤5 mg/kg |
As: ≤0.1 mg/kg | |
Ba: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Bi: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Ca: ≤10 mg/kg | |
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Co: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg | |
K: ≤50 mg/kg | |
Li: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Mo: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Na: ≤50 mg/kg | |
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Sr: ≤5 mg/kg | |
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg | |
λ | 1 M in H2O |
UV absorption | λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.04 |
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.045 | |
SMILES string | OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)CO |
InChI | 1S/C6H14O6/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8/h3-12H,1-2H2/t3-,4+,5-,6-/m1/s1 |
InChI key | FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N |