Description
695092 Sigma-Aldrich
Acetic acid
glacial, ACS reagent, ≥99.7%
Synonym: Glacial acetic acid
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CAS Number 64-19-7
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Linear Formula CH3CO2H
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Molecular Weight 60.05
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Beilstein/REAXYS Number 506007
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EC Number 200-580-7
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MDL number MFCD00036152
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PubChem Substance ID 329761715
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NACRES NA.21
Description
General description
Acetic acid is an organic carboxylic acid. It is a pungent smelling hygroscopic liquid. Glacial acetic acid is the anhydrous acetic acid. It forms dimers linked by hydrogen bonds in solution and gaseous commonly referred as phases. It is weakly acidic in nature.[1]
Application
Acetic acid is widely employed as solvent for various oxidation reactions.[1] It may be used in the analysis of synthetic peptides by electron transfer dissociation (ETD) tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS).[2] It may be used in the preparation of peroxyacetic acid (disinfectant), via reaction with perhydrol (30% hydrogen peroxide).[1]
Packaging
100, 4×100 mL in poly bottle
2 L in glass bottle
2.5 L in poly bottle
500 mL in glass bottle
500 mL in poly bottle
6×2.5 L in glass bottle
6×500 mL in glass bottle
6×2.5, 4, 4×4 L in poly bottle
6×500 mL in poly bottle
Properties
Related Categories | Acetic Acid, Acids, Acids & Bases, Acids and Bases, Biochemicals and Reagents, |
Quality Level | 200 |
grade | ACS reagent |
vapor pressure | 11.4 mmHg ( 20 °C) |
vapor density | 2.07 (vs air) |
assay | ≥99.7% |
autoignition temp. | 800 °F |
expl. lim. | 16 %, 92 °F |
4 %, 59 °F | |
impurities | Cr2O72- reducers, passes test |
MnO4- reducers, passes test | |
≤0.0004 meq/g Titr. base | |
≤0.01% acetic anhydride | |
evapn. residue | ≤0.001% |
color | APHA: ≤10 |
refractive index | n20/D 1.371 (lit.) |
bp | 117-118 °C (lit.) |
mp | 16.2 °C (lit.) |
density | 1.049 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
anion traces | chloride (Cl-): ≤1 ppm |
sulfate (SO42-): ≤1 ppm | |
cation traces | Fe: ≤0.2 ppm |
heavy metals (as Pb): ≤0.5 ppm | |
SMILES string | CC(O)=O |
InChI | 1S/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4) |
InChI key | QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |