Description
2-Propanol
for HPLC, 99.5%
Synonym: sec-Propyl alcohol, IPA, Isopropanol, Isopropyl alcohol
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CAS Number 67-63-0
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Linear Formula (CH3)2CHOH
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Molecular Weight 60.10
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Beilstein/REAXYS Number 635639
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EC Number 200-661-7
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MDL number MFCD00011674
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PubChem Substance ID 329756428
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NACRES NA.05
Description
General description
2-Propanol (i-PrOH), a renewable secondary alcohol,[2] is water soluble, colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet odor.[1] It is a potential substitute to petroleum-derived gasoline.[2] Preparation of methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) using 2-propanol as the precursor has been reported with yield as high as 25%.[3] Solubility of benzoic acid has been investigated in 2-propanol by gravimetric method in the temperature range, 277-346K.[4] Its photocatalytic degradation has been examined by various methods.[5][6][7]
Application
2-Propanol may be used in the following processes:
• As a solvent in the synthesis of di- and trisubstituted ortho biaryls by Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction.[8]
• As an alternate solvent to benzene in the analysis of total carbonyl compounds in heated and frying oils.[9]
• As a reaction medium in the preparation of cyclic ureas by reacting CO2 with diamines in the presence of pure cerium oxide (CeO2).[10]
Properties
Related Categories | 2-Propanol (Isopropanol), Analytical Reagents, Analytical/Chromatography, Chromatography Reagents & Solvents, HPLC, |
Quality Level | 100 |
grade | for HPLC |
vapor density | 2.1 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 33 mmHg ( 20 °C) |
44 mmHg ( 25 °C) | |
assay | 99.5% |
autoignition temp. | 750 °F |
expl. lim. | 2.0-12.7 %, 93 °C |
impurities | ≤0.05% water |
evapn. residue | <0.0003% |
refractive index | n20/D 1.377 (lit.) |
bp | 82 °C (lit.) |
mp | −89.5 °C (lit.) |
solubility | water: soluble |
density | 0.785 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
λ | H2O reference |
UV absorption | λ: 205 nm Amax: 1.0 |
λ: 220 nm Amax: 0.30 | |
λ: 230 nm Amax: 0.15 | |
λ: 245 nm Amax: 0.05 | |
λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.03 | |
λ: 300-400 nm Amax: 0.01 | |
Featured Industry | Food and Beverages |
SMILES string | CC(C)O |
InChI | 1S/C3H8O/c1-3(2)4/h3-4H,1-2H3 |
InChI key | KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |